https://www.saap.org.in/journals/index.php/ijhcbs <p>International Journal of Health Care and Biological Sciences (IJHCBS) is an international online open access, peer-reviewed, quarterly journal Publish Health as well as Life sciences field on the basis of its originality, and serve as a means for scientific information exchange in the international Health Care and Biological science with a strong emphasis on originality and scientific quality. IJHCBS aims to publish quarterly and accepts for publishing original and research articles, review articles, case studies, and reports short communication, meta-analysis.</p> International Journal of Health Care and Biological Sciences en-US International Journal of Health Care and Biological Sciences 2582-7499 https://www.saap.org.in/journals/index.php/ijhcbs/article/view/446 <p>The current study dealt with patients with otitis media, where the fungus was isolated from different pathological conditions, and the patients were distributed according to age, sex, residence, and chronic diseases.The fungal species isolated from these patients were diagnosed, and the focus was on Mucor as it is dangerous and may cause black fungus disease, as it was diagnosed phenotypically and molecularly by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and a drug sensitivity test was conducted. The results showed that men are more susceptible to infection than women, and adults are more susceptible than adolescents and children, and chronic diseases increased the incidence.The study showed an average ability of <em>Mucor</em> spp to produce hydrolytic enzymes, which makes it dangerous only for patients with low immunity. The study also showed that the fungus is resistant to antifungals except for fluconazole, amphotericin B, and ketoconazole, where the diameter of inhibition was 32, 14, and 10 mm, respectively.</p> Kadhim H. A Al-Ameri Ashjan Agar Nasser Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2023-05-20 2023-05-20 57 62 10.46795/ijhcbs.v4i2.446 https://www.saap.org.in/journals/index.php/ijhcbs/article/view/442 <p>Congenital adrenal hyperplasia describes a group of hereditary genetic disorders affecting adrenal glands. The two main types of CAH are classic and non-classic is diagnosed at birth and non classic is typically diagnosed during adolescence. Symptoms are life threatening associated with CAH , may include vomiting, diarrhoea, hypotension and hypoglycaemia .both males and females may have infertility or adrenal crisis with CAH. Treatment goals are to reduce excessive hormones and replace deficient ones.</p> Rakesh B Venkata Sri Alekhya S Syam V Rama Krishna K Anwesh Deep Pady V.S. Rama Krishna K Copyright (c) 2023 https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0 2023-05-11 2023-05-11 54 56 10.46795/ijhcbs.v4i2.442